Muva nje, isigaba sesibili sephrojekthi ye-Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical etshalwe imali ephelele yama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-8 sesiphothuliwe futhi singene esigabeni sokusebenza kwesilingo.

Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali kwesigaba sesibili sephrojekthi ye-Hainan Yishheng Petrochemical icishe ibe yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-8 zamayuan, okuhlanganisa nokuphuma minyaka yonke kwamathani ayizigidi ezi-2.5 wemishini ye-PTA, ukukhishwa konyaka kwemishini ye-PET eyizigidi eziyi-1.8 kanye nokuvuselelwa kwe-wharf kanye namaphrojekthi wokunweba, kanye nokusekela ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zamahhovisi, ama-canton, izikhungo zokucima umlilo kanye nezindawo zokulala abasebenzi nezinye izinsiza ezisekelayo.Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwephrojekthi, i-Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical izokhuphula inani eliphumayo elingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-18.

Ngokusho komuntu ofanelekile ophethe i-Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical Co., LTD., amandla okukhiqiza e-Hainan Yisheng akhona angamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.1 e-PTA kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-2 e-PET.Ngemuva kokuthi isigaba sesibili salo msebenzi sifinyelelwe ngokusemthethweni, umthamo ophelele wokukhiqiza ungafinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezi-4.6 we-PTA kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.8 we-PET, inani eliphelele lokukhishwa kwezimboni lidlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-30, futhi intela izodlula i-yuan eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.Futhi izohlinzeka ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ezanele embonini yezinto ezintsha ze-petrochemical engezansi, isize iketango lemboni ye-petrochemical yase-Danzhou Yangpu ukuthi liqhubeke linwebe futhi lithuthuke, futhi lifake isandla ekwakhiweni kwe-Hainan Free Trade Port.

I-PTA iyimpahla eluhlaza ekhuphukayo ye-polyester.Ngokuvamile, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezikhuphuka nomfula zochungechunge lwemboni ye-PTA ikakhulukazi zifaka i-PX kusukela ekukhiqizweni nasekucutshungulweni kwe-acetic acid namafutha angcolile, kanti umfula ongezansi usetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa kwe-PET fiber, okuyi-filament ye-polyester engavamile kanye ne-polyester staple fiber ikakhulukazi. esetshenziswa embonini yendwangu nezingubo, futhi usilika wezimboni we-polyester usetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezimoto.

Unyaka ka-2023 usemzuliswaneni wesibili womjikelezo wokwandisa umthamo osheshayo we-PTA, futhi unyaka ophakeme wokunwetshwa kwamandla e-PTA.

Imboni yokukhiqiza egxile kumthamo omusha we-PTA ingenise umjikelezo omusha wentuthuko

Kusukela ezinyangeni eziyi-11 zokuqala zika-2023, amandla amasha e-PTA yaseChina afinyelele amathani ayizigidi eziyi-15, okuyirekhodi lokukhula kwamandla ngonyaka emlandweni.

Kodwa-ke, ukukhiqizwa okubekwe endaweni eyodwa kwezitshalo ezinkulu ze-PTA kuphinde kwehlise isilinganiso semali yokucubungula embonini.Ngokusho kwedatha yolwazi ka-Zhuo Chuang, kusukela ngomhla ka-Novemba 14, 2023, isilinganiso semali yokucubungula ye-PTA sasingu-326 yuan/ton, ehle yaya cishe eminyakeni eyi-14 futhi yayisesigabeni sokulahlekelwa kokukhiqizwa kwethiyori yemboni yonke.

Endabeni yokwehla kancane kancane kwenzuzo, kungani umthamo wezitshalo zasekhaya ze-PTA usakhula?Abangaphakathi embonini bathi ngenxa yokwanda komthamo we-PTA eminyakeni yamuva nje, iphethini yokuncintisana yezimboni iye yaqina, izimali zokucubungula ze-PTA ziqhubekile nokuwa, futhi amadivayisi amaningi amancane anengcindezi enkulu yezindleko.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminyakeni yamuva nje, amabhizinisi amakhulu azimele anwebele embonini ekhuphukayo, iphethini yokuncintisana ehlanganisiwe iye yakhiwa futhi yaqiniswa unyaka nonyaka, futhi cishe bonke abahlinzeki abakhulu embonini ye-PTA baye bakha i-"PX-PTA-polyester" esekelayo. iphethini.Kubahlinzeki abakhulu, ngisho noma ukukhiqizwa kwe-PTA kulahlekelwe, basengakwazi ukubuyisela ukulahlekelwa kwe-PTA ngenzuzo ekhuphuka nomfula kanye nephansi komfula, okuqinise ukusinda kwabanamandla kakhulu embonini.Amanye amadivaysi amancane abiza ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu okukodwa, angakhetha kuphela indawo yokupaka yesikhathi eside.

Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukuthambekela kwamandla embonini ye-PTA kuyathuthuka ekuqondeni kokuhlanganiswa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezimboni, futhi iningi lezitshalo ezintsha zokukhiqiza ze-PTA eminyakeni yamuva zingamathani ayizigidi ezi-2 nezinye izitshalo zokukhiqiza ze-PTA.

Uma sibheka indlela yokuthuthuka, ukuhlanganiswa okuqondile kwamabhizinisi amakhulu ochungechungeni lwemboni ye-PX kuhlala kuqina.I-Hengli Petrochemical, i-Hengyi petrochemical, i-Rongsheng Petrochemical, i-Shenghong Group kanye namanye amabhizinisi ahola phambili e-polyester ukuze angezelele, ngokuvamile, isikali nokuthuthukiswa okuhlanganisiwe kuzothuthukisa uchungechunge lwemboni ye-PX-Ptas ye-polyester kusukela emqhudelwaneni wemboni eyodwa kuya kumncintiswano wonke we-industry chain, amabhizinisi ahamba phambili ube namandla okuncintisana kakhudlwana futhi alwe nobungozi.
Imithombo: Izindaba Zikahulumeni waseYangpu, Izindaba Zebhizinisi LaseChina, Imboni Yezinqubo, Inethiwekhi