Ezindwangu zezingubo, sivame ukuhlangana negama elithi indwangu yoboya, elisetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezahlukene zokugqoka. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi basenolwazi oluncane mayelana nokuthi iyini ngempela indwangu yoboya. Ngezansi kunesingeniso esifushane ngendwangu yoboya ukuze sikusize uthole ukuqonda okuyisisekelo ngayo.
Ziyini Izindwangu Zoboya Nezimbi Kakhulu?
Ngamagama alula, i-cashmere yoboya kanye ne-cashmere eyosiwe ibhekisela ezinhlotsheni ezimbili zezintambo ezinobukhulu obuhlukene ngokubukeka, ezikhiqizwa yizinqubo zobuchwepheshe ezahlukene ngesikhathi sokuphotha imicu ye-cashmere eluhlaza ibe yintambo.
Kunenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi ukukama enkambisweni yokuphotha. Intambo ekhiqizwa ngale nqubo yaziwa ngokuthi intambo ehlanganisiwe, kanti intambo ekhiqizwa ngaphandle kwayo ibizwa ngokuthi intambo ehlanganisiwe noma intambo yoboya. Intambo ehlanganisiwe idlula intambo ehlanganisiwe kuzo zonke izici ezifana namandla kanye nokulinganayo.
Uyini Umehluko Emiphumeleni Yokulukwa Phakathi Kwezindwangu Zoboya Nezindwangu Ezimbi Kakhulu?
Izindwangu zoboya zinezindawo ezigcwele, eziminyene, nezijiyile ezinoboya obuncane, futhi ukuthungwa kokulukwa ngokuvamile akubonakali. Zinomuzwa wesandla ofudumele, oqinile, nonwebekayo, futhi zilukiwe kakhulu ngentambo eyodwa ebanzi.
Izindwangu ezimbi kakhulu zinobuso obubushelelezi nobucocekile obunokwakheka okuhle nokucacile kokulukwa. Zinokukhanya okuthambile, kwemvelo nombala omsulwa, kanye nomuzwa wesandla othambile nonwebekayo. Uma ucindezela futhi ukhulula indwangu, imibimbi ayibonakali futhi ingalulama ngokushesha. Iningi lezintambo ezisetshenziswayo ziboshwe kabili.
Ukuhlaziywa Kwezindwangu Ezimbi Kakhulu, Ezimbi Kakhulu, Nezinoboya
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kobuchwepheshe obunezinkinga ezincane kanye nezinqubo zendabuko zokuphotha ezibi kakhulu kanye nezoboya ulele ekuhlanganisweni kwayo kobuchwepheshe bokuphotha ukotini kanye noboya, okwakha uhlobo olusha lwenqubo yokuxuba enezingxenye eziningi. Inqubo yayo yangaphambi kokuphotha isebenzisa imishini yokuxuba uboya ehlanganiswe nemishini yokuphotha ukotini okuhlanganisa imishini yokufaka amakhadi, ozimele bokudweba, ozimele bokujikeleza, kanye nozimele bokuphotha iringi; inqubo yangemva kokuphotha isebenzisa imishini ebi kakhulu njengemishini yokuphotha, imishini yokuphina kabili, kanye nama-twister amabili-ngamunye. Ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini nezinqubo kuxazulula izinkinga ezazingenakuxazululwa yimishini yendabuko yokuphotha uboya.
Ubuchwepheshe obunezinkinga ezincane buvumela ukuhlanganiswa ngempumelelo kwezinto zokusetshenziswa zemvelo ezifana nokotini, uboya, usilika, kanye nelineni nezinye izinto ezintsha ezenziwe ngabantu kanye nezintambo zamakhemikhali. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zoboya ezinezinkinga ezincane zimboza ububanzi obubanzi, kufaka phakathi izintambo zemvelo ezifana ne-cashmere, uboya, i-silika noil, izinwele zonogwaja, ukotini, kanye ne-ramie; izintambo ezenziwe ngabantu ezifana ne-soybean protein fiber, i-milk protein fiber, i-Tencel, i-Modal, i-bamboo fiber, kanye ne-viscose fiber; kanye nezintambo zamakhemikhali ezifana ne-acrylic, i-polyester, ne-nylon. Lokhu kuphumela esakhiweni somkhiqizo esicebile kakhulu.
Ukuphotha uboya kuyindlela yokuphotha uboya. Intambo ye-cashmere ekhiqizwayo inzima kakhulu, intengo yayo iphansi, futhi isezingeni eliphansi, ithambekele ekuqhekekeni nasekuguquguqukeni. Isibalo sentambo ebuhlungu kakhulu cishe singama-28/2. Uma iqhathaniswa nentambo ye-woolen, intengo yayo iphakeme futhi ingcono kakhulu. Intambo ye-cashmere ebuhlungu kakhulu isezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, inenani elingu-2/48 noma ngaphezulu. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngayo ithambile, ithambile, ikhululekile kakhulu ukuyigqoka, futhi igcina ukushisa kahle. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwentambo lubiza kakhulu, olwaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "igolide elithambile phakathi kwentambo ye-woolen", ngentengo engaphezu kwama-yuan ayi-1,800 ngekhilogramu.
Izinhlobo ezimbili zemigqa yokukhiqiza uboya be-cashmere obunenani eliphezulu ziye zavela eShayina: ukusonta okune-semi-worsed kanye nokusonta okune-full worsted. Ukusonta okune-semi-worsed kungakhiqiza uboya obune-count engaphansi kuka-16.67tex ngaphandle kokukama ukuze kususwe uboya obufushane, okungahlangabezana nezidingo zezindwangu ezilula ezijwayelekile, ngesivuno esikhulu soboya kanye nezindleko eziphansi. Ukusonta okune-full worsted kudinga ukukama ukuze kususwe uboya obufushane, futhi kungakhiqiza uboya obune-count efika ku-10tex, kodwa ngezindleko eziphakeme. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yenkinga yamandla oboya, ngokuvamile idinga ukuhlanganiswa neminye imicu, okwenza ifaneleke izindwangu ezikhethekile ezilula. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa nokukhiqizwa koboya be-cashmere obune-semi-worsed kuye kwadonsela ukunaka okwandayo ezimakethe ze-cashmere zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe kulandela uboya be-cashmere obunoboya.
Umehluko Phakathi Kwendwangu Yoboya Bezimvu Nendwangu Yoboya Ebuhlungu Kakhulu
Ukuhlonza Indwangu Yoboya Bezimvu
- Ukuhlonza Izinzwa
Yonke imikhiqizo yoboya obumsulwa ngokuvamile inobuso obugcwele futhi obubushelelezi beboya, umbala ofanayo onokukhanya okuncane, umuzwa ofudumele wesandla, akukho migoqo ngemva kokugoqwa nokucindezelwa, kanye nokuthungwa okuthambile nokuqina okuqinile.
- Ukuhlonza Ukushisa
Uma uboya obubodwa bukhishwa bushiswe, bukhipha intuthu kancane, bukhiphe iphunga elifana neloboya obushayo, futhi bushiye izigaxa zomlotha ezimnyama eziqhekekile.
- Ukuhlonza Ikhodi Yomkhiqizo
Yonke indwangu yoboya ethengisiwe inamatheliswe ilebula enekhodi yomkhiqizo enezinombolo ezinhlanu. Uma inombolo yokuqala ingu-0, ikhombisa umkhiqizo woboya obumsulwa; uma inombolo yokuqala ingu-1, iwumkhiqizo ohlanganisiwe. Isibonelo:
- 01001 – I-Melton Ehlanzekile Yoboya
- 11001 - I-Melton Ehlanganisiwe
- I-Melton engu-71001 – 100% ye-Chemical Fiber
Ukuhlonza Indwangu Yoboya Obubi Kakhulu
Indwangu yoboya e-Worsted iyindwangu yengubo yezinga eliphezulu eyenziwe ngokuyinhloko ngoboya obumsulwa, noma ihlanganiswe nengxenye ethile yemicu yamakhemikhali yohlobo loboya noma eminye imicu yemvelo. Icutshungulwa ngemishini yokukama kanye nobuchwepheshe, okuhlanganisa imijikelezo eminingi yokuhlanganisa, ukuphindaphindeka, ukudweba, ukusonta, ukuluka, ukudaya, kanye nokuqeda. Inokuqina okuhle kakhulu, ubumnene, isici esiyingqayizivele sokuqeda izinwele, kanye nokumelana nemibimbi okufana noboya bezilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igcina ukufudumala lapho imunca umswakama noma ukujuluka.
Umehluko Obalulekile Phakathi Kwezindwangu Zoboya Obuno ...
| Indwangu Yoboya Embi Kakhulu | Indwangu Yoboya Bezimvu |
|---|---|
| Ubuso obubushelelezi, obucocekile obunokwakheka okuhle nokucacile kokulukwa | Ubuso obugcwele, obukhulu, obunoboya obuncane; ukuthungwa kokulukwa akubonakali |
| Ukukhanya okuthambile, kwemvelo nombala omsulwa | Ukuzizwa kwesandla okufudumele nokukhuluphele |
| Ithambile futhi iyanwebeka; imibimbi ilulama ngokushesha | Ukuzwakala kwesandla okunwebekayo |
| Ilukwe kakhulu ngentambo ye-double-ply | Ilukwe kakhulu ngentambo eyodwa engabalwa kakhulu |
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-14-2025