Muva nje, i-ejensi yokubonisana ngezindiza yaseBrithani (i-Drewry) ikhiphe i-World Containerized Freight Index (WCI) yakamuva, ebonise ukuthi i-WCI iqhubekile nokusebenza.ukwehla ngo-3% kuya ku-$7,066.03/FEUKuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinga lokuthutha impahla endaweni ethile le-index, elisekelwe ezindleleni eziyisishiyagalombili ezinkulu zase-Asia-America, Asia-Europe, kanye neYurophu naseMelika, libonise ukwehla okukhulu okokuqala.
Inkomba ye-WCI ehlanganisiwe yehle ngo-3% futhi yehle ngo-16% kusukela enkathini efanayo ngo-2021. Isilinganiso se-WCI ehlanganisiwe sonyaka kaDrewry singama-$8,421/FEU, nokho, isilinganiso seminyaka emihlanu singama-$3490/FEU kuphela, okusalokhu kuphezulu ngama-$4930.
Ukuthutha impahla endaweni ethile kusuka eShanghai kuya eLos Angeleskwehle ngo-4% noma ngo-$300 kwaba ngu-$7,652/FEULokho kwehle ngo-16% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2021.
Amanani okuthutha impahla endaweni ethilekusuka eShanghai kuya eNew York kwehle ngo-2% kwaya ku-$10,154/FEU.Lokho kwehle ngo-13% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2021.
Amanani okuthutha impahla endaweni ethilekusuka eShanghai kuya eRotterdam kwehle ngo-4% noma ngo-$358 kwaba ngu-$9,240/FEULokho kwehle ngo-24% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2021.
Amanani okuthutha impahla endaweni ethilekusuka eShanghai kuya eGenoa kwehle ngo-2% kwaya ku-$10,884/FEU.Lokho kwehle ngo-8% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2021.
Amanani okungena eLos Angeles-Shanghai, Rotterdam-Shanghai, New York-Rotterdam kanye neRotterdam-New York ehlile.1%-2%.
UDrewry ulindele amanani empahlangabe kuzoqhubeka nokuwa emavikini azayo.
Abanye abeluleki bezokutshalwa kwezimali embonini bathi umjikelezo omkhulu wokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla usuphelile, futhi izinga lokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla lizokwehla ngokushesha engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka. Ngokusho kokulinganisa kwalo,Ukukhula kwe-gisidingo sokuthunyelwa kwesitsha sasekhayangabe yehla kusuka ku-7% ngo-2021 kuya ku-4% kanye no-3% ngo-2022-2023,tikota yesithathu wbekungenzeka kube yindawo yokushintsha.
Ngokombono wobudlelwano bokuphakelwa kanye nesidingo, isithiyo sokuphakelwa sesivuliwe, futhi ukulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha ngeke kusalahleka. Umthamo wokulayisha umkhumbikukhuphuke ngo-5% ngo-2021, ukusebenza kahleilahlekelwe ngu-26% ngenxa yokuvalwa kwamachweba, okunciphisa ukukhula kokunikezwa kwempahla yangempela.4% kuphela,kodwa phakathi kuka-2022-2023, ngokugonywa okubanzi kwe-covid-19, kusukela kwikota yokuqala, umphumela wokuvimbela kokuqala ekulayisheni nasekuthululweni kwemithwalo uncishisiwe kakhulu, ukuqaliswa kabusha kancane kancane kwemisebenzi yamaloli kanye neyaphakathi kwezimoto, ukusheshisa ukuhamba kwezitsha, ukwehla kwenani labasebenzi bedokodo kanye nokuphakamisa ukwehla, kanye nokwanda kwesivinini semikhumbi, njll.
Ikota yesithathu yisikhathi esivamile sokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla. Ngokusho kwabangaphakathi embonini, ngokomkhuba ojwayelekile, abathengisi baseYurophu naseMelika kanye nezinkampani zokukhiqiza baqale ukudonsa izimpahla ngoJulayi. Ngiyesaba ukuthi ukuthambekela kwentengo kuzocaca kuze kube maphakathi noJulayi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kwedatha yesonto eledlule ekhishwe yiShanghai Shipping Exchange, inkomba yeShanghai Export Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) yehle amasonto amabili elandelana, yehle ngamaphuzu angu-5.83, noma u-0.13%, yaya kumaphuzu angu-4216.13 ngesonto eledlule.Amanani emithwalo yemizila emithathu emikhulu yasolwandle aqhubeke nokubuyekezwa, lapho umzila osempumalanga ye-United States wehle ngo-2.67%, okwakungokokuqala ukuthi wehle ngaphansi kwama-US$10,000 kusukela ekupheleni kukaJulayi ngonyaka odlule.r.
Abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuthi imakethe yamanje igcwele izinto eziguquguqukayo. Izici ezifana nengxabano yaseRussia ne-Ukraine, iziteleka zomhlaba wonke, ukunyuka kwezinga lenzalo yi-Federal Reserve, kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali kungase kunciphise isidingo saseYurophu naseMelika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa, ezokuthutha kanye nezokuthutha ziphezulu, futhi abakhiqizi bezohwebo zangaphandle bavame ukuba ngabaqaphile ekulungiseleleni izinto zokusetshenziswa nasekukhiqizeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani lemikhumbi echwebeni likaMessiah lehlile, ukunikezwa kwamandla okuthutha kwanda, futhi izinga lokuthutha laqhubeka nokulungisa ezingeni eliphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-14-2022