I-Federal Reserve imemezele ukwehla kwezinga lenzalo eliyi-25 basis point.

Izindaba ze-Viewpoint Network: NgoSepthemba 18, ngokusho kwe-CCTV News, amaminithi omhlangano wakamuva wenqubomgomo yezimali ye-Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) ye-Federal Reserve ngoSepthemba 17 abonise ukuthi i-Federal Reserve inqume ukwehlisa ububanzi obuqondiwe besilinganiso sezimali zikahulumeni ngamaphuzu angu-25 ayisisekelo kuya phakathi kuka-4.00% no-4.25%.
Lesi yisilinganiso senzalo sokuqala esincishisiwe yi-Federal Reserve kusukela ngoDisemba 2024.
Kutholakale ukuthi iFederal Reserve idlulise isinqumo sokuncishiswa kwezinga lenzalo ngamavoti ayi-11 avumayo kanye nelilodwa eliphikisayo. Emhlanganweni, i-dot plot nayo ibuyekeziwe, okubonisa ukuthi kuzoba nokwehliswa kwezinga okubili okwengeziwe (ngalinye ngamaphuzu angama-25 ayisisekelo) kulo nyaka, okukodwa ngaphezu kwesibikezelo ngoJuni.
Ngemva kwesimemezelo, igolide eliyi-spot likhuphuke kakhulu, ladlula ku-$3,700 nge-ounce futhi; inkomba yedola laseMelika yehle ngaphansi kwephuzu layo eliphansi ekuqaleni kukaJulayi yaya ku-96.22, yafinyelela phansi okusha kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2022; amasheya ase-US akhuphuke isikhashana, kanti imikhakha yezindlu nezezimali ye-S&P 500 ikhombisa inzuzo enkulu; i-RMB yasogwini ikhuphuke ngo-0.2224% uma iqhathaniswa nedola laseMelika, yafinyelela phezulu ku-7.0845, okokuqala kusukela ngoNovemba ngonyaka odlule.
Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi kusukela ngo-2000, i-Federal Reserve ibilokhu inemijikelezo emine yokunciphisa izinga lenzalo.
Umjikelezo wokuqala wokunciphisa inzalo wawusukela ngoJanuwari 3, 2001 kuya kuJuni 25, 2003, lapho izinga lenzalo lancishiswa khona izikhathi ezingu-13 ngokunciphisa okuphelele kwama-basis point angu-550.
Umjikelezo wesibili wokunciphisa inzalo wawusukela mhla ziyi-18 kuMandulo 2007 kuya kuZibandlela 16, 2008, lapho izinga lenzalo lancishiswa khona izikhathi eziyi-10 ngokunciphisa okuphelele kwama-basis points angu-500.
Umjikelezo wesithathu wokunciphisa inzalo wawusukela ngoJulayi 31, 2019 kuya kuMashi 16, 2020, kanye nokunciphisa okuhlanu kanye nokwehla kwamaphuzu ayisisekelo angu-225.
Umjikelezo wesine wokunciphisa inzalo waqala ngoSepthemba 18, 2024, futhi njengamanje, kube nokunciphisa inzalo kathathu kulo mjikelezo, kanye nokwehla okuhlanganisiwe kwamaphuzu ayi-100 ayisisekelo.