"Ngokukhiqizwa kwamayunithi amasha angaphezu kuka-30 emakethe ye-polyester ngo-2023, ukuncintisana kwezinhlobo ze-polyester kulindeleke ukuthi kushube engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, futhi izindleko zokucubungula zizoba phansi."Okwamabhodlela e-polyester, i-DTY nezinye izinhlobo ezifakwa ekukhiqizeni kakhulu ngo-2023, kungase kube eduze komugqa wenzuzo nokulahlekelwa. "UJiangsu ophethe ibhizinisi le-polyester eliphakathi nendawo uthe.

 
Ngo-2023, "amandla amakhulu" okwandisa umthamo wemboni ye-polyester kuseyinhloko yebhizinisi.NgoFebhuwari, i-Jiangsu Shuyang Tongkun Hengyang Chemical fiber amathani angu-300,000 aseSifundazweni saseJiangsu, iTongkun Hengsuper chemical fiber amathani angu-600,000 atholakala eZhejiang Zhouquan, Jiangsu Xinyi New Fengming Jiangsu Xintuo New Material 360,000 amathani okusebenza afakwa ezintweni zokusebenza ze-fiber polyester.NgoMashi, iShaoxing Keqiao Hengming chemical fiber amathani angama-200,000 atholakala eShaoxing, Zhejiang, naseJiangsu Jiatong Energy 300,000 tons polyester filament filament device etholakala eNantong, Jiangsu…

I-Tongkun Group Co., LTD.(ngemuva kwalokhu okubizwa ngokuthi “Amasheya e-Tongkun”) inamandla okukhiqiza amathani ayizigidi eziyi-11.2 we-polymerization kanye namathani ayizigidi eziyi-11.7 we-polyester filament, namandla okukhiqiza kanye nokuphuma kwe-polyester filament kukleliswe kuqala embonini.Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-polyester entsha ne-polyester filament wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.1.
Umthamo wokukhiqiza i-polyester filament ye-Xinfengming Group ungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-7.4 kanti umthamo wokukhiqiza i-polyester staple fiber ungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.2.Phakathi kwazo, i-Jiangsu Xintuo New Materials, inkampani engaphansi kwe-New Fengming, yengeze amathani angama-600,000 e-polyester staple fiber kusukela ngo-Agasti 2022 kuya engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023.
Umthamo wokukhiqiza we-Hengyi Petrochemical polyester filament wamathani ayizigidi ezingu-6.445, umthamo wokukhiqiza i-fiber oyisisekelo amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.18, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-polyester chip amathani angu-740,000.NgoMeyi 2023, inkampani engaphansi kwayo i-Suqian Yida New Materials Co., Ltd. yafaka ekukhiqizeni amathani angu-300,000 e-polyester staple fiber.
I-Jiangsu Dongfang Shenghong Co., LTD.(ngemuva kwalokhu ebizwa ngokuthi “i-Dongfang Shenghong”) inamandla okukhiqiza amathani ayizigidi ezi-3.3/ngonyaka wemicu ehlukene, ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo yezinga eliphezulu ye-DTY (usilika osunwetshiwe), futhi ihlanganisa namathani angaphezu kuka-300,000 emicu egaywe kabusha.
Izibalo zikhombisa ukuthi ngo-2023, imboni ye-polyester yaseChina yakhuphula umthamo wokukhiqiza ngamathani acishe abe yizigidi eziyi-10, inyuke yaba amathani acishe abe yizigidi ezingama-80.15, okuwukunyuka ngo-186.3% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2010, kanye nezinga lokukhula okuyinhlanganisela elicishe libe ngu-8.4%.Phakathi kwabo, imboni ye-polyester filament yengeze amathani ayizigidi ezingu-4.42 zamandla.

Umfutho wenzuzo yebhizinisi we-polyester uvame ukugqama
"Eminyakeni engu-23, ngaphansi kwesizinda sokukhiqiza okuphezulu nokwakhiwa okuphezulu, intengo evamile ye-polyester fiber yehla, umthamo wenyuka futhi waba nenkontileka, futhi ingcindezi yenzuzo yezinkampani ngokuvamile yayivelele."I-Sheng Hong Group Co., Ltd. unjiniyela omkhulu u-Mei Feng uthe.
“Izinga lokukhula kwesidingo semakethe ye-polyester lincane kakhulu kunezinga lokukhula kokunikezwayo, futhi inkinga yokungafani phakathi kokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo se-polyester filament iyagqanyiswa.Unyaka wonke, ukugeleza kwemali kwe-polyester filament kulindeleke ukuthi kulungiswe, kodwa kulindeleke ukuthi kube nzima ukubuyisela isimo sokulahlekelwa. "Umhlaziyi wolwazi waseLongzhong uZhu Yaqiong wethule ukuthi nakuba imboni yasekhaya ye-polyester filament yengeze amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezi-4 zomthamo omusha wokukhiqiza kulo nyaka, ukwanda komthwalo wemishini emisha kuhamba kancane.
Wethule ukuthi engxenyeni yokuqala yeminyaka engama-23, umkhiqizo wangempela wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingama-26.267, kwehle ngo-1.8% unyaka nonyaka.Kusukela engxenyeni yesibili kuya ekuqaleni kwekota yesithathu, ukuhlinzekwa kwe-polyester filament kwakuzinzile, lapho uJulayi kuya ku-Agasti kwakuyindawo ephakeme yonyaka.NgoNovemba, ukwehluleka okungalindelekile kwamanye amadivaysi kwaholela ekuvaleni kwedivayisi, futhi ezinye izimboni zanciphisa ukukhiqizwa, futhi ukuhlinzekwa okuphelele kwe-polyester filament kwehle kancane.Ekupheleni konyaka, njengoba ama-oda asebusika angaphansi komfula athengisiwe, isidingo se-polyester filament sehla, futhi ukuhlinzekwa kwabonisa ukuthambekela kokwehla."Ukungqubuzana phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo kuye kwaholela ekucindezelekeni okuqhubekayo kokugeleza kwemali kwe-polyester filament, futhi okwamanje, ukuhamba kwemali kwamanye amamodeli emikhiqizo kuye kwalahlekelwa ngisho."
Ngenxa yesidingo esingaphansi kwalokho ebesilindelekile sokugcina, iminyaka engama-23, ingcindezi yenzuzo yemboni yefayibha yamakhemikhali isagqamile, kodwa isimo senzuzo siye saba ngcono kusukela ngekota yesithathu.
Idatha evela ku-National Bureau of Statistics ibonisa ukuthi kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSeptemba, imali engenayo yokusebenza yemboni ye-fiber yamakhemikhali inyuke ngo-2.81% unyaka nonyaka, futhi kusukela ngo-Agasti, izinga lokukhula elikhulayo liphenduke lihle;Inzuzo isiyonke yehle ngo-10.86% unyaka nonyaka, okungamaphesenti angu-44.72 amaphuzu amancane kunaleyo ngoJanuwari-Juni.Imali engenayo ibe ngu-1.67%, ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.51 kusukela ngoJanuwari-Juni.
Embonini ye-polyester, ukuguqulwa kwenzuzo kungabonakala ekusebenzeni kwezinkampani ezihamba phambili ohlwini.
I-Hengli Petrochemical Co., Ltd. izuze imali yokusebenza yama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-173.12 ezigabeni ezintathu zokuqala, okukhuphuke ngo-1.62% unyaka nonyaka;Inzuzo yonke edalwe kubanikazi bamasheya bezinkampani ezisohlwini ibingu-5.701 billion yuan, yehle ngo-6.34% unyaka nonyaka.Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, imali engenayo yehle ngo-8.16% unyaka nonyaka, futhi inzuzo etholakalayo yehle ngo-62.01% unyaka nonyaka.
I-Hengyi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. izuze imali engama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-101.529 kumakota amathathu okuqala, yehle ngo-17.67% unyaka nonyaka;Inzuzo yonke etholakalayo ibingama-yuan ayizigidi ezingama-206, yehle ngo-84.34% unyaka nonyaka.Phakathi kwazo, imali engenayo engxenyeni yesithathu yayingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-37.213, yehle ngo-14.48% unyaka nonyaka;Inzuzo etholakalayo ifinyelele ku-130 million yuan, okunyuke ngo-126.25%.Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, imali engenayo yokusebenza kwayo yehle ngamaphesenti angama-19.41 unyaka nonyaka, kanti inzuzo etholakalayo yehle ngamaphesenti angama-95.8 unyaka nonyaka.
I-Tongkun Group Co., Ltd. izuze imali engama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-61.742 kumakota amathathu okuqala, okukhuphuke ngo-30.84%;Inzuzo etholakalayo ibe yi-904 million yuan, yehle ngo-53.23% unyaka nonyaka.Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, imali engenayo inyuke ngo-23.6%, futhi inzuzo etholakalayo yehle ngo-95.42%.

Ukuncintisana kwezinhlobo ze-polyester kuzoqina engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, nama-chips amabhodlela, i-DTY noma eduze komugqa wenzuzo nokulahlekelwa.
Ngokusobala, ukuncintisana emakethe ye-polyester kuya ngokuya kushuba, futhi isenzakalo "sokusinda kwabanamandla" emakethe siyakhula.Ukusebenza kwangempela ukuthi eminyakeni emibili edlule, inani lamabhizinisi namandla angaqhudelani ngokwanele emakethe ye-polyester aseqalile ukuhoxa.
Izibalo ezivela ku-Longzhong Information zikhombisa ukuthi ngo-2022, iShaoxing, i-Keqiao nezinye izindawo zinengqikithi yamathani angu-930,000 omthamo wokukhiqiza imicu ye-polyester ngaphandle kwemakethe.Ngo-2023, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-polyester ovaliwe isikhathi eside ungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.84, futhi umthamo omdala wokukhiqiza osusiwe uyingqikithi yamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.03.
"Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukuhlinzekwa kwemboni ye-polyester bekulokhu kukhuphuka, izici eziningi eziphakeme kakhulu, futhi ukuhamba kwemali kwe-polyester filament bekulokhu kucindezelwa ngokuqhubekayo.Kule ndawo, amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo, izinhlobonhlobo zamabhizinisi e-polyester ngaphezu kwentshiseko yokukhiqiza ayiphezulu. "UZhu Yaqiong uthe, "Ngo-2020-2024, kulindeleke ukuthi amandla okuphuma embonini kazwelonke ye-polyester (pre-exit) aphelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.57, lapho amandla okuphuma embonini ye-polyester filament kuzoba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.61, okubalelwa ku-73.1%, futhi imboni ye-polyester filament iye yahola ekuvuleni ukushova.”
"Ngokukhiqizwa kwamayunithi amasha angaphezu kuka-30 emakethe ye-polyester ngo-2023, ukuncintisana kwezinhlobo ze-polyester kulindeleke ukuthi kushube engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, futhi izindleko zokucubungula zizoba phansi."Okwamabhodlela e-polyester, i-DTY nezinye izinhlobo ezifakwa ekukhiqizeni kakhulu ngo-2023, kungase kube eduze komugqa wenzuzo nokulahlekelwa. "UJiangsu ophethe ibhizinisi le-polyester eliphakathi nendawo uthe.

Imithombo: China Textile News, Longzhong Information, Network