Muva nje, uCao Dewang wamukele inhlolokhono yohlelo lwe- "Jun product Talk", lapho ekhuluma ngesizathu sokwehla okukhulu kwemiyalelo yohwebo lwangaphandle, ukholelwa ukuthi akuyena uhulumeni wase-US ukuhoxisa i-oda lakho, kodwa imakethe ihoxise umyalelo. , ukuziphatha kwemakethe.

isithombe

E-United States, ukwehla kwamandla emali kubi kakhulu futhi ukushoda kwezisebenzi kubi kakhulu.Ihlanganiswe nalezi zici ezimbili, i-United States inethemba lokuthola izimakethe ezishibhile ekuthengeni, njengeVietnam namanye amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ukuze ifake ama-oda.Uma ubheka phezulu, ukuhlukana kwezohwebo phakathi kweShayina ne-United States empeleni kuwukuziphatha kwemakethe.Ekhuluma ngalokho akulindele ngekusasa, uMnu Cao uthe kuzoba “ubusika obude kakhulu”.

Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zase-US kwehle kakhulu kunalokho obekulindelwe ngoMashi

Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zase-US kwehle inyanga yesibili elandelanayo ngoMashi.Lokho kuphakamisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya kuyaphola njengoba ukwehla kwamandla emali kuqhubeka futhi nezindleko zokuboleka ziyakhuphuka.

Ukuthengisa okudayiswayo kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-1 ngoMashi kusukela enyangeni edlule, uma kuqhathaniswa nokulindela kwemakethe yokwehla kwamaphesenti angu-0.4, idatha yoMnyango Wezohwebo ibonise ngoLwesibili.Khonamanjalo, isibalo sikaFebhuwari sibuyekezwe safinyelela ku--0.2% sisuka ku-0.4%.Ngonyaka nonyaka, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-2.9 ngenyanga, okuyijubane elihamba kancane kusukela ngoJuni 2020.

Ukwehla ngoNdasa kuqhamuke nokwehla kokuthengiswa kwezimoto nezingxenye, izinto zikagesi, izinto zasendlini kanye nezitolo ezinkulu.Nokho, idatha ibonise ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zokudla neziphuzo kwehle kancane.

Izibalo zengeza ezimpawini zokuthi umfutho ekusetshenzisweni kwezimali ezindlini kanye nomnotho obanzi uyancipha njengoba izimo zezimali ziqina kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali kuqhubeka.

Abathengi banciphise ukuthengwa kwezimpahla ezifana nezimoto, ifenisha nezinto zikagesi phakathi nenani lenzalo elikhuphukayo.

Abanye abantu baseMelika baqinisa amabhande ukuze baziphilise.Imininingwane ehlukene evela eBank of America ngesonto eledlule ikhombise ukusetshenziswa kwekhadi lesikweletu neledebhithi kwehle kwafika ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu eminyakeni emibili ngenyanga edlule njengoba ukukhula kwamaholo kuhamba kancane, ukubuyiselwa kwentela okumbalwa kanye nokuphela kwezinzuzo phakathi nobhubhane olukalwe ukusetshenziswa kwemali.

Ukuthunyelwa kwe-Asia ukuya e-United States ngoMashi

Ukuhamba kwamabhokisi kwehle ngo-31.5% unyaka nonyaka

Ukusetshenziswa kwethu kubuthakathaka futhi imboni yokudayisa isalokhu ingaphansi kwengcindezi yokusungula izinto.

Ngokusho kwe-website ye-Nikkei Chinese ebike ngo-Ephreli 17, idatha ekhishwe yi-DescartesDatamyne, inkampani yocwaningo yaseMelika, ibonise ukuthi ngo-March walo nyaka, umthamo wethrafikhi yama-maritime container esuka e-Asia ukuya e-United States wawuyi-1,217,509 (ebalwe ngamabhokisi angama-20-foot. ), yehle ngo-31.5% unyaka nonyaka.Ukwehla kwenyuka kusuka kumaphesenti angama-29 ngoFebhuwari.

Ukuthunyelwa kwefenisha, amathoyizi, izimpahla zemidlalo nezicathulo kwahlukaniswa phakathi, nezimpahla zaqhubeka nokuntengantenga.

Isikhulu senkampani enkulu yemikhumbi yamakhonteyna sithe, Sibona sengathi ukuncintisana kuya ngokushuba ngenxa yokwehla kwenani lempahla.Ngokwesigaba somkhiqizo, ifenisha, isigaba esikhulu kunazo zonke ngevolumu, yehla ngamaphesenti angama-47 unyaka nonyaka, yehlisa izinga jikelele.

Ngaphezu kokukhula kwemizwa yabathengi ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali isikhathi eside, ukungaqiniseki emakethe yezindlu nakho kucindezele isidingo sefenisha.

isithombe

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-inventory eqoqwe abathengisi ayikasetshenziswa.Amathoyizi, imishini yezemidlalo nezicathulo kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-49, kanti izingubo zehle ngamaphesenti angu-40.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpahla zezinto zokwakha kanye nezingxenye, kuhlanganise namapulasitiki (phansi ngamaphesenti angu-30), nazo zehla ngaphezu kwenyanga edlule.

Ukuthunyelwa kwefenisha, amathoyizi, izimpahla zemidlalo nezicathulo kwehle cishe ngesigamu ngoMashi, kusho umbiko wakwaDescartes.Wonke amazwe ayi-10 ase-Asia athumele iziqukathi ezimbalwa e-US kunonyaka owedlule, neChina, umholi wemakethe, yehle ngamaphesenti angama-40 uma uqhathaniswa nonyaka owedlule.Amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nawo ancipha kakhulu, iVietnam yehle ngamaphesenti angama-31 kwathi iThailand yehla ngamaphesenti angama-32.

Kwehle ngo-32% ngonyaka

Ichweba elikhulukazi lesizwe lalibuthakathaka

Ichweba lase-Los Angeles, isango elimatasa kakhulu e-West Coast, lihlaselwe yikota yokuqala ebuthaka.Izikhulu zechweba zithi izingxoxo zabasebenzi ezisalindile kanye nenzalo ephezulu kulimaze ukuhamba kwemikhumbi.

Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva, Ichweba lase-Los Angeles liphathe ama-TEU angaphezu kuka-620,000 ngoMashi, lapho angaphansi kuka-320,000 angeniswa kwamanye amazwe, cishe angaphansi kwama-35% kunalawo amatasa kakhulu enyangeni efanayo ngo-2022;Umthamo wamabhokisi okuthekelisa ube ngaphezudlwana kuka-98,000, wehle ngo-12% unyaka nonyaka;Isibalo seziqukathi ezingenalutho sasingaphansi nje kwama-TEU angama-205,000, sehle cishe ngamaphesenti angama-42 kusukela ngoMashi 2022.

Ngekota yokuqala yalo nyaka, itheku liphathe ama-TEU angaba yizigidi eziyi-1.84, kodwa lokho kwehle ngamaphesenti angama-32 ukusuka ngesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2022, kusho uGene Seroka, oyi-CEO yePort of Los Angeles, engqungqutheleni yango-Ephreli 12.Lokhu kwehla kudalwe ikakhulukazi izingxoxo zabasebenzi basechwebeni kanye nenzalo ephezulu.

"Okokuqala, izingxoxo zenkontileka yabasebenzi baseWest Coast zithola ukunakwa okukhulu," esho.Okwesibili, kuyo yonke imakethe, amanani enzalo aphezulu kanye nezindleko zokuphila ezikhulayo ziyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kwemali ngokubona.Ukwehla kwamandla emali manje kwehle ngenyanga yesishiyagalolunye ilandelana, naphezu kwenkomba yentengo yomthengi ephansi kunaleyo ebilindelwe ngoMashi.Kodwa-ke, abathengisi basathwala izindleko zokugcinwa kwempahla yezimpahla eziphezulu, ngakho abazingenisi ezinye izimpahla kwamanye amazwe.”

Nakuba ukusebenza kwechweba ngekota yokuqala bekungekuhle kodwa ulindele ukuthi leli chweba libe nesizini ephezulu yokuthutha imikhumbi ezinyangeni ezizayo, nomthamo wezimpahla unyuke ngekota yesithathu.

“Izimo zomnotho zibambezele kakhulu ukuhwebelana emhlabeni ngekota yokuqala, nokho sesiqala ukubona izimpawu zokuthuthuka, okuhlanganisa nenyanga yesishiyagalolunye ilandelana yokwehla kwamandla emali.Nakuba amanani ezimpahla ngoMashi ayephansi kunangalesi sikhathi ngonyaka odlule, imininingwane yokuqala kanye nokwenyuka kwanyanga zonke kukhomba ukukhula okusesilinganisweni kwekota yesithathu.”

Isibalo seziqukathi ezingeniswa ethekwini laseLos Angeles sikhuphuke ngo-28% ngoMashi kusukela enyangeni edlule, kanti iGene Seroka ilindele ukuthi ivolumu izokhuphukela kuma-TEU angama-700,000 ngo-Ephreli.

Umphathi Jikelele we-Evergreen Marine:

Luma inhlamvu ukuze umelane nokuhlasela komoya obandayo, ikota yesithathu ukuhlangabezana nesizini ephezulu

Ngaphambi kwalokho, imenenja jikelele ye-Evergreen Marine u-Xie Huiquan uphinde wathi isizini ephezulu yekota yesithathu isengalindelwa.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, i-Evergreen Shipping ibambe umcimbi, imenenja jikelele yenkampani u-Xie Huiquan ubikezele inkambiso yemakethe yemikhumbi ngo-2023 ngenkondlo.

“Impi phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine yathatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, futhi umnotho womhlaba wawuntengantenga.Besingenayo enye indlela ngaphandle kokulinda ukuthi impi iphele bese sithwala amakhaza.”Ukholelwa ukuthi ingxenye yokuqala ka-2023 izoba yimakethe yasolwandle ebuthakathaka, kodwa ikota yesibili izoba ngcono kunekota yokuqala, imakethe kuzodingeka ilinde kuze kube yikota yesithathu yenkathi ephakeme.

U-Xie Huiquan uphinde wachaza ukuthi engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, imakethe yemikhumbi iyonke ibuthakathaka.Ngokutholwa komthamo wezimpahla, kulindeleke ukuthi ikota yesibili ibe ngcono kunekota yokuqala.Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, i-destocking izophuma phansi, kuhambisana nokufika kwenkathi yenkathi ephakeme yezokuthutha yendabuko engxenyeni yesithathu, ibhizinisi lokuthumela eliphelele lizoqhubeka nokubuya.

U-Xie Huiquan uthe amanani ezimpahla engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023 abesezingeni eliphansi, futhi azolulama kancane kancane kwikota yesibili, akhuphuke ngekota yesithathu futhi azinze engxenyeni yesine.Amanani ezimpahla angeke aguquguquke njengakuqala, futhi asekhona amathuba ezinkampani ezincintisanayo ukwenza inzuzo.

Uqaphile kodwa akanalo ithemba ngo-2023, ebikezela ukuthi ukuphela kwempi yaseRussia-Ukraine kuzoqhubeza nokusheshisa ukululama kwemboni yezokuthutha.