Muva nje, abasebenzisi abangaphansi komfula bagxile ezikhundleni zokumboza, ingcindezi yokusungula amabhizinisi e-polyester filament yokunciphisa ijubane, kanti ukugeleza kwemali kwamanje kwamanye amamodeli kuseyilahleko, inkampani izimisele ukusekela imakethe inamandla, isimo sokuhweba emakethe ekuqaleni kwesonto sizinzile.
Kusukela amahemuhemu okuthi “ukukhushulwa” kwemakethe ye-polyester filament ngoDisemba kuqhubeka, umuzwa wabasebenzisi abasezansi uphezulu, ingcindezi yesitoko sabakhiqizi be-polyester filament ikhula kancane, abanye abakhiqizi bazimisele kakhulu ukuthumela, imakethe ikhuluma ngokunganaki, ukugxila kokuthengiselana kwehle kancane kancane. Phakathi nenyanga, abakhiqizi abaningi bagxila ekuthunyelweni kwenzuzo, abasebenzisi abasezansi bahlangabezana nomjikelezo wokuthengwa, kunesidingo esithile sokumbozwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphansi kwesikhuthazo samanani aphansi, bagxila ekuthengeni impahla ekupheleni konyaka, ngakho-ke isigaba sangaphambilini sokukhiqizwa kwe-polyester filament kanye nokuthengiswa kwayo kuyakhuphuka. Ngaphansi kokuphela kukaLwesine noLwesihlanu izinga lokukhiqizwa kwe-polyester filament kanye nokuthengisa liqhubekile nokukhula, iningi lamabhizinisi likhululeka ekucindezelweni kwesitoko, kuyaqondakala ukuthi isitoko se-POY samabhizinisi ahamba phambili sehle saya ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10, isitoko sefektri ngayinye sithengiswa ngokuphelele, okunikeza amabhizinisi ukuzethemba okuthile.
Phakathi nokuqubuka kwemicimbi yezempilo yomphakathi, ukugxila kokuthengiselana nge-polyester filament emakethe kuyaqhubeka nokwehla, yize amanani ezinkampani zamanje eqhubeka nokwenyuka, ukugeleza kwemali nakho kuyalungiswa, kodwa uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqubuka kwemicimbi yezempilo yomphakathi, intengo yokuxoxisana ngemakethe isesezingeni eliphansi. Ngakho-ke, ukuzimisela kwamabhizinisi ukulungisa ukugeleza kwemali kunamandla, futhi ngemuva kokuhlangenwe nakho kwamanje kwabasebenzisi abangaphansi kwe-downstream abagxile ezikhundleni zokumboza, ukuzethemba kwebhizinisi kuyakhushulwa, futhi ukuzimisela ukusekela amanani kunamandla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvinjelwa kwamuva kokuthunyelwa kwempahla, ukukhuphuka kwamanani kawoyela ukusekela imboni yamakhemikhali, izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko ze-PTA, i-ethylene glycol ekuqaleni kwesonto kuvaliwe kulo lonke ibhodi, ukukhula kwezindleko ze-polymerization ukunikeza imakethe ukwesekwa okuthile okuhle, ukuthengiselana nge-polyester filament emakethe kukhuphukile.
Esikhathini esimaphakathi neside, imakethe ye-polyester filament isingene esidingweni sesikhathi esingesona esonyaka, futhi ngokuqedwa kokulethwa komsila, imakethe ye-polyester filament izongena kancane kancane ebusika obubandayo. Kusukela maphakathi noDisemba, insimu engezansi ye-polyester filament ngaphezu kwemboni yokunwebeka, izimboni zokuluka, zokunyathelisa kanye nokudaya ibonise ukuthambekela kokwehla. Nakuba izinga lokushisa ezindaweni eziningi zezwe lehlile, okwenza isidingo sezingubo ezibandayo zasebusika sikhuphuke kakhulu, kodwa izitolo zigxila kakhulu ekugcinweni kwezinto, ama-oda akamuva asekhaya aphansi, futhi ngasekupheleni konyaka, abakhiqizi abaphansi bahlela ukuletha ama-oda, izimali zokubuyisa, kanye nokuzimisela ukugcina izinto zokusetshenziswa akunamandla. Ngenxa yokudonswa kwesidingo, kulindeleke ukuthi ukumelana okuphezulu kwemakethe ye-polyester filament kunzima, futhi imakethe isesengozini yokwehla ekupheleni kukaDisemba.
Umthombo: Izihloko ze-fiber yamakhemikhali
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-25-2023